BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 七月 2019
最近更新时间: 四月 2019

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 存在的危险因素
  • 流涕/鼻塞
  • 呼吸急促
  • 呼吸功增加

危险因素

  • RSV 暴露
  • 复杂型先天性心脏病
  • 早产史
  • 免疫功能受损

诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 脉搏血氧测量测定法
全部具体信息

需要考虑的检查

  • 胸部 X 线检查
  • 呼吸道采样(例如鼻咽吸出物)进行直接荧光抗体染色
  • 对呼吸道样本(例如鼻咽吸出物)进行逆转录聚合酶链反应检测
  • 呼吸道采样(例如鼻咽吸出物)进行酶联免疫吸附试验
全部具体信息

治疗流程

贡献者

Center for Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Cleveland Clinic Children’s Hospital

Cleveland

OH

利益冲突披露
FE declares that he has no competing interests.

The Steven and Nancy Calabrese Endowed Chair for Excellence in Pediatric Care, Research, and Education

Professor & Chair of Pediatrics

Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine

Case Western Reserve University

Chief

Global Pediatric Research Operations

Cleveland Clinic Foundation

Director

Center for Pediatric Research

Lerner Research Institute

Cleveland

OH

利益冲突披露
GP declares that he has no competing interests.

Dr Frank Esper and Dr Giovanni Piedimonte would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Melvin L. Wright, a previous contributor to this topic.

利益冲突披露
MLW declares that he has no competing interests.

同行评议专家 查看所有

Chief

Pediatric Infectious Disease

Vice Chairman

Department of Pediatrics

Children's Medical Center

Winthrop University Medical Center

Mineola

Professor of Pediatrics

School of Medicine

Stony Brook University Medical Center

Stony Brook

NY

利益冲突披露
LRK has participated as an investigator in multiple clinical research trials supported by grants from MedImmune. LRK has also served as a consultant to MedImmune on medical advisory boards and is a member of their speakers' bureau.

Professor of Pediatrics

Women and Children's Hospital

Buffalo

NY

利益冲突披露
RW declares that he has no competing interests.

Consultant Paediatrician

Croydon University Hospital

Croydon

UK

利益冲突披露
JH declares that she has no competing interests.

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