BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 十月 2018
最近更新时间: 九月 2018

小结

鉴别诊断

常见

  •  呕吐
  •  严重腹泻
  • 泻药及肠道清洁药物使用
  • 神经性贫食

罕见

  • 肠道绒毛状腺瘤
  •  血管活性肠肽瘤
  • 回肠袢导管与输尿管植入物
  • 透析或血浆置换

贡献者

Professor of Medicine

University of Iowa

Des Moines Internal Medicine Residency Training Program

Staff Endocrinologist

Veterans Affairs Medical Center

Des Moines

IA

利益冲突披露
UK is an author of references cited in this topic.

Dr Udaya Kabadi would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Sumit Sharma and Dr Preeti Agrawal, previous contributors to this monograph. SS and PA declare that they have no competing interests.

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Assistant Professor

Department of Internal Medicine

Division of Nephrology

University of Iowa Hospital and Clinics

Iowa City

IA

利益冲突披露
MS declares that he has no competing interests.

Associate Professor of Clinical Medicine

Chicago Medical School

Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science

Associate Program Director

Department of Medicine

Mount Sinai Hospital

Chicago

IL

利益冲突披露
SCH declares that he has no competing interests.

Nephrologist

Aristotle University

Thessaloniki

Greece

利益冲突披露
DK declares that he has no competing interests.

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