BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 七月 2019
最近更新时间: 六月 2019

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 存在的危险因素
  • 粪便中绦虫的节段
  • 过敏反应
  • 贫血

其他诊断因素

  • 无症状
  • 非特异性的肠道症状
  • 睡眠障碍
  • 头痛

危险因素

  • 生活在农场
  • 卫生条件差
  • 食用或者处理未煮熟的牛肉或猪肉
  • 食用了未煮熟的淡水鱼或甲壳类动物

诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 粪检
  • 全血细胞计数
  • 酶联免疫电转移印记(enzyme-linked immunoelectrotransfer blot,EITB)
  • 棘球绦虫酶联免疫吸附测定 (ELISA) 和蛋白质印迹血清学检测
全部具体信息

需要考虑的检查

  • 筛查结核病和类圆线虫病
全部具体信息

治疗流程

贡献者

Associate Professor of Medicine

Program Director

Infectious Diseases Fellowship

Baylor College of Medicine

Houston

TX

利益冲突披露
JAS declares that he has no competing interests.

Assistant Professor

Infectious Diseases

Baylor College of Medicine

Houston

TX

利益冲突披露
AC declares that he has no competing interests.

Dr Jose A. Serpa and Dr Andrew Chou would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Christina Coyle and Dr Maheen Saeed, previous contributors to this topic.

利益冲突披露
CC is an author of several references cited in this topic. MS declares that she has no competing interests.

同行评议专家 查看所有

Chief and Professor of Medicine

Division of Infectious Diseases and International Health

University of Virginia Health System

Charlottesville

VA

利益冲突披露
WAP declares that he has no competing interests.

Epidemiologist

College of Medicine

University of Malawi

Zomba

Malawi

利益冲突披露
LK declares that she has no competing interests.

Assistant Professor

Family Medicine

Mayo Clinic

Jacksonville

FL

利益冲突披露
PR declares that he has no competing interests.

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