BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 十月 2018
最近更新时间: 九月 2018

小结

鉴别诊断

常见

  • 当前利尿治疗
  • 肠胃分泌丢失
  • 利尿治疗后
  • 高碳酸血症后

罕见

  • 原发性醛固酮增多症
  • 继发性醛固酮增多症
  • 肾动脉狭窄
  • 库欣综合征

贡献者

Dinkar Kaw MD

Professor of Medicine

Division of Nephrology

Department of Medicine

University of Toledo College of Medicine

Toledo

OH

利益冲突披露
DK declares that he has no competing interests.

Dr Dinkar Kaw would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Joseph I. Shapiro, a previous co-contributor to this monograph. JIS declares that he has no competing interests.

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School of Exercise

Biomedical and Health Science

Edith Cowan University

Western Australia

利益冲突披露
CA declares that he has no competing interests.

Assistant Professor of Medicine

Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine

The University of Maryland

Chief of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine

MICU Director

Baltimore VA Medical Center

Baltimore

MD

利益冲突披露
MC declares that he has no competing interests.

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