BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 十月 2018
最近更新时间: 一月 2018

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 存在危险因素
  • 排便痛
  • 排便时有撕裂的感觉
  • 粪便或擦拭纸上有鲜血

其他诊断因素

  • 间歇性症状
  • 前哨痔
  • 臀部收缩可见裂口

危险因素

  • 硬便
  • 妊娠
  • 阿片类镇痛药

诊断性检查

需要考虑的检查

  • 肛门测压法
  • 肛门超声
全部具体信息

治疗流程

贡献者

Chief

Division of Colorectal Surgery

Vice-Chairman of Surgery

University of Rochester Medical Centre

Rochester

NY

利益冲突披露
JRTM declares that he has no competing interests.

Dr John Monson would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr John Scholefield and Dr Jonathan Lund, previous contributors to this monograph. JS and JL are authors of a number of references cited in this monograph.

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Professor

York Hospital

York

UK

利益冲突披露
SHL declares that he has no competing interests.

Consultant Colorectal Surgeon

Northern General Hospital

Sheffield

UK

利益冲突披露
SB declares that he has no competing interests.

Associate Professor of Surgery

Chief

Section of Colorectal Surgery

Southern Illinois University School of Medicine

Springfield

IL

利益冲突披露
JR is an author of a reference cited in this monograph.

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