BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间： 十月 2018
最近更新时间： 一月 2018

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 存在的危险因素
  • 年龄 18 岁以上
  • 至少有 1 个阳性精神病症状持续 ＞ 1 天但 ＜ 1 个月
  • 非药物使用引起的症状
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其他诊断因素

  • 近期分娩：4 周内
  • 近期压力和外伤
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危险因素

  • 显著的生活应激因素
  • 人格障碍
  • 精神病性障碍家族史
  • 产后 4 周
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诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 血清妊娠试验（女性）
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需要考虑的检查

  • 电解质
  • 尿素
  • 肌酐
  • 葡萄糖
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治疗流程

急性

能够接受或耐受口服治疗

拒绝或无法耐受口服治疗

贡献者

作者 查看所有

Faculty Research Associate

Maryland Psychiatric Research Center

University of Maryland

School of Medicine

Department of Psychiatry

Catonsville

MD

利益冲突披露
KW declares that she has no competing interests.

Assistant Professor

Department of Psychiatry

University of Maryland

School of Medicine

Department of Psychiatry

Catonsville

MD

利益冲突披露
WRK declares that he has no competing interests.

Associate Professor

Director

Treatment Research Program

Maryland Psychiatric Research Center

University of Maryland

School of Medicine

Department of Psychiatry

Catonsville

MD

利益冲突披露
DK has served on the advisory boards for Bristol-Myers Squibb and Solvay. She has received an honorarium from Astra Zeneca.

同行评议专家 查看所有

Professor

Department of Psychiatry

University of New Mexico School of Medicine

Albuquerque

NM

利益冲突披露
JY is an author of a reference cited in this monograph.

Affiliate Assistant Professor

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences

University of Washington Medical Center

Seattle

WA

利益冲突披露
CNS declares that he has no competing interests.

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