BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 十月 2018
最近更新时间: 一月 2018

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 存在的危险因素
  • 子宫压痛
  • 宫颈举痛
  • 附件区压痛

其他诊断因素

  • 下腹痛
  • 宫颈或阴道分泌物异常其他
  • 发热
  • 恶心和呕吐

危险因素

  • 衣原体或淋菌感染史
  • 初次性交年龄小
  • 与多个性伴侣无保护性交
  • PID 病史

诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 白细胞计数
  • 阴道分泌物湿片的 PMN
  • 血清 ESR
  • 淋病奈瑟菌和沙眼衣原体的基因探针或阴道分泌物培养
全部具体信息

需要考虑的检查

  • 经阴道超声
  • 盆腔 CT
  • 盆腔 MRI
  • 腹腔镜
全部具体信息

治疗流程

贡献者

Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

Barnet and Chase Hospitals NHS Trust

Enfield

Middlesex

UK

利益冲突披露
MM declares that she has no competing interests.

Dr Madhavi Manoharan would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Dan Selo-Ojeme and Dr Susan Arjmand, previous contributors to this monograph. DSO and SA declare that they have no competing interests.

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Physician

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Summa Health System

Akron

OH

利益冲突披露
BF declares that he has no competing interests.

Consultant Gynaecologist

Central Manchester University Hospitals

St. Mary's Hospital

Manchester

UK

利益冲突披露
EEO declares that he has no competing interests.

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