BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 六月 2019
最近更新时间: 三月 2019

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 存在的危险因素
  • 发热、寒颤、不适感
  • 前列腺触痛

其他诊断因素

  • 年龄<50岁
  • 尿频
  • 排尿困难
  • 尿流变细

危险因素

  • 尿路感染(UTI)
  • 良性前列腺肥大
  • 总体健康状况差
  • 吸烟和酒精摄入

诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 尿液分析
  • 尿液培养
  • 前列腺分泌物培养
  • 血液培养
全部具体信息

需要考虑的检查

  • 膀胱镜检查
  • 经直肠超声
  • 4 杯试验
全部具体信息

新兴检查

  • 尿液细胞学检查
  • 前列腺活组织检查
  • 前列腺按摩液生化分析
全部具体信息

治疗流程

贡献者

Honorary Senior Lecturer of Urology

University of Sheffield

Consultant Urological Surgeon

Department of Urology

Royal Hallamshire Hospital

Sheffield

UK

利益冲突披露
CC is a consultant, researcher, and speaker for Allergan, Astellas, Medtronic, and Recordati; consultant and speaker for Lilly; researcher and speaker for ONO and Pfizer; and speaker for Ranbaxy.

Consultant Urologist

Department of Urology

Royal Hallamshire Hospital

Sheffield

UK

利益冲突披露
AM declares that he has no competing interests.

Dr Christopher Chapple and Dr Altaf Mangera would like to gratefully acknowledge the contribution of Robyn Webber MB, ChB, MD, FRCSEd (Urol) to this monograph. Not disclosed.

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Department of Urology and Centre for Research and Development

Karnsjukhuset

Skovde

Sweden

利益冲突披露
HH declares that he has no competing interests.

Professor of Medicine

University of Washington

VA Puget Sound Health Care System

Seattle

WA

利益冲突披露
BAL has received research funding from, and been a consultant to, several pharmaceutical companies that make antibiotic agents that might be used for treating bacterial prostatitis.

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