尽管一些病例对照研究提示颅脑外伤后男性女性的脑膜瘤发病率均有所提高,[4]Claus EB, Bondy ML, Schildkraut JM, et al. Epidemiology of intracranial meningioma. Neurosurgery. 2005;57:1088-1095.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16331155?tool=bestpractice.com[5]Longstreth WT, Jr, Dennis LK, McGuire VM, et al. Epidemiology of intracranial meningioma. Cancer. 1993;72:639-648.http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/1097-0142(19930801)72:3%3C639::AID-CNCR2820720304%3E3.0.CO;2-P/pdfhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8334619?tool=bestpractice.com[11]Ragel BT, Jensen RL, Couldwell WT. Inflammatory response and meningioma tumorigenesis and the effect of cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors. Neurosurg Focus. 2007;23:E7.http://thejns.org/doi/full/10.3171/FOC-07/10/E7http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17961044?tool=bestpractice.com[12]Ragel BT, Jensen RL, Gillespie DL, et al. Celecoxib inhibits meningioma tumor growth in a mouse xenograft model. Cancer. 2007;109:588-597.http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cncr.22441/fullhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17177201?tool=bestpractice.com[20]Wrensch M, Minn Y, Chew T, et al. Epidemiology of primary brain tumors: current concepts and review of the literature. Neuro Oncol. 2002;4:278-299.http://neuro-oncology.oxfordjournals.org/content/4/4/278.longhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12356358?tool=bestpractice.com[21]Phillips LE, Koepsell TD, van Belle G, et al. History of head trauma and risk of intracranial meningioma: population-based case-control study. Neurology. 2002;58:1849-1852.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12084890?tool=bestpractice.com 但是并未有其他研究支持。[5]Longstreth WT, Jr, Dennis LK, McGuire VM, et al. Epidemiology of intracranial meningioma. Cancer. 1993;72:639-648.http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/1097-0142(19930801)72:3%3C639::AID-CNCR2820720304%3E3.0.CO;2-P/pdfhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8334619?tool=bestpractice.com