BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间： 十月 2018
最近更新时间： 一月 2018

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 存在危险因素
  • 腮腺炎
  • 接种史缺失或没有接种或接种可能失败（初级或次级）
全部具体信息

其他诊断因素

  • 全身症状
  • 睾丸炎
  • 卵巢炎
  • 无菌性脑膜炎
全部具体信息

危险因素

  • 未接种疫苗的状态
  • 国际旅行者
  • 免疫抑制
  • 医护人员
全部具体信息

诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 流行性腮腺炎唾液IgM抗体
全部具体信息

需要考虑的检查

  • 全血细胞计数（FBC）和分类
  • 腰椎穿刺
  • 流行性腮腺炎血清IgM抗体
  • 流行性腮腺炎血清IgG抗体
全部具体信息

治疗流程

急性

所有患者

贡献者

作者 查看所有

Consultant in Community Child Health

Whittington Health

London

UK

利益冲突披露
DE declares that he has no competing interests.

Senior Lecturer in Children's Health

UCL Institute of Child Health

London

UK

利益冲突披露
HB declares that she has no competing interests.

Dr David Elliman and Dr Helen Bedford would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Kristin Furfari, a previous contributor to this monograph. KF declares that she has no competing interests.

同行评议专家 查看所有

Assistant Professor of Clinical Dermatology

Columbia University

New York

NY

利益冲突披露
RU declares that he has no competing interests.

Assistant Professor of Medicine

Division of Infectious Diseases

University of Vermont College of Medicine

Burlington

VT

利益冲突披露
CDH declares that he has no competing interests.

Deputy Director

National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance

Postgraduate Fellow

Department Of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases

The Children’s Hospital

Westmead

New South Wales

Australia

利益冲突披露
KM declares that she has no competing interests.

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