BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间： 六月 2019
最近更新时间： 三月 2019

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 存在的危险因素
  • 左下腹痛
  • 白细胞增多
  • 发热
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其他诊断因素

  • 局限于左下腹
  • 左下腹痛
  • 腹胀
  • 便秘
全部具体信息

危险因素

  • 低膳食纤维
  • 50 岁以上
  • 西方饮食结构
  • 肥胖（BMI＞30）
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诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 全血细胞计数 (FBC) 及分类
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需要考虑的检查

  • 腹部 X 光
  • 腹部计算机体层成像 (CT)
  • 肠道超声（分级加压）
  • 胸部 X 线检查
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治疗流程

急性

无症状性憩室炎

有症状性憩室病

症状性憩室炎（非复杂性）

症状性憩室炎（复杂性）

疾病持续状态

复发性憩室炎

贡献者

作者 查看所有

Senior Lecturer & Lead Consultant in Colorectal Surgery

National Bowel Research Centre

Blizard Institute

Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry

The Royal London Hospital

Queen Mary, University of London

London

UK

利益冲突披露
MAT declares that he has no competing interests.

Clinical Research Fellow and Specialty Registrar in Surgery

National Bowel Research Centre

Blizard Institute

Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry

Queen Mary, University of London

London

UK

利益冲突披露
KL has received funding for a research fellowship from the David Johnston Fellowship through the Royal College of Surgeons of England.

Dr Mohamed A. Thaha and Ms Kathryn Lynes would like to gratefully acknowledge Prof Norman S. Williams and Dr Abbasi Akhtar, the previous contributors to this monograph. NSW is an author of a reference cited in this monograph. AA declares that he has no competing interests.

同行评议专家 查看所有

Professor of Medicine

Chief of Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology

University of Texas Medical Branch

Galveston

TX

利益冲突披露
NS declares that he has no competing interests.

Clinic of digestive and endocrine surgery

University Hospital

Nantes

France

利益冲突披露
NR declares that he has no competing interests.

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