BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 十月 2018
最近更新时间: 九月 2016

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 存在的危险因素
  • 水疱性皮肤病变

其他诊断因素

  • 皮肤色素沉着过度
  • 多毛症
  • 瘢痕性秃发
  • 红尿

危险因素

  • 中年白人男性
  • 饮酒
  • 吸烟
  • 使用雌二醇

诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 血浆总卟啉
  • 血浆荧光发射
  • 尿液总卟啉
全部具体信息

需要考虑的检查

  • 通过 HPLC 进行血浆卟啉分离分析
  • 通过 HPLC 进行尿卟啉分馏
  • 红细胞总卟啉
  • 红细胞尿卟啉原脱羧酶 (UROD) 活性
全部具体信息

治疗流程

贡献者

Associate Professor

Department of Medicine and Surgery

Baylor College of Medicine

Houston

TX

利益冲突披露
GS is an author of a number of references cited in this monograph.

Professor

Departments of Preventive Medicine and Community Health and Internal Medicine

University of Texas Medical Branch

Galveston

TX

利益冲突披露
KEA has received grants from the National Institutes of Health, the US Food and Drug Administration, and Alnylam Pharmaceuticals; he is an author of a number of references cited in this monograph.

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Consultant Dermatologist

Honorary Clinical Senior Lecturer

Department of Dermatology

Ninewells Hospital & Medical School

Dundee

UK

利益冲突披露
RSD declares that he has no competing interests.

Professor of Medicine (Dermatology)

University of Louisville

Louisville

KY

利益冲突披露
JPC declares that he has no competing interests.

Professor and Chief

Gastroenterology

University of California

San Francisco

CA

利益冲突披露
MB declares that he has no competing interests.

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