BMJ Best Practice

腕骨骨折

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关键文献

Mudgal CS, Psenica J, Jupiter JB. Radiocarpal fracture-dislocation. J Hand Surg (Br). 1999;24:92-98.

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Jupiter JB, Fernandez DL, Whipple TL, et al. Intra-articular fractures of the distal radius: contemporary perspectives. Instr Course Lect. 1998;47:191-202.

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Lichtman DM, Bindra RR, Boyer MI, et al. Treatment of distal radius fractures. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2010;18:180-189.

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Lichtman DM, Bindra RR, Boyer MI, et al. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons clinical practice guideline on: the treatment of distal radius fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2011;93:775-778.

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American College of Radiology. ACR appropriateness criteria: chronic wrist pain. September 2012. http://www.acr.org (last accessed 13 October 2016).

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Lafontaine M, Hardy D, Delince P. Stability assessment of distal radius fractures. Injury. 1989;20:208-210.

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Zollinger PE, Tuinebreijer WE, Breederveld RS, et al. Can vitamin C prevent complex regional pain syndrome in patients with wrist fractures? A randomized, controlled, multicenter dose-response study. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:1424-1431.

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Jupiter JB, Fernandez DL. Complications following distal radial fractures. Instr Course Lect. 2002;51:203-219.

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参考文章

1. Chen NC, Jupiter JB. Management of distal radial fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:2051-2062.

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2. Rutgers M, Mudgal CS, Shin R. Combined fractures of the distal radius and scaphoid. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2008;33:478-483.

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3. Muller ME, Nazarian S, Koch P. AO Classification of fractures. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1987.

4. Mudgal CS, Psenica J, Jupiter JB. Radiocarpal fracture-dislocation. J Hand Surg (Br). 1999;24:92-98.

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5. Rozental TD, Branas CC, Bozentka DJ, et al. Survival among elderly patients after fractures of the distal radius. J Hand Surg (Am). 2002;27:948-952.

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6. Barrett JA, Baron JA, Karagas MR, et al. Fracture risk in the US Medicare population. J Clin Epidemiol. 1999;52:243-249.

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7. Karl JW, Olson PR, Rosenwasser MP. The epidemiology of upper extremity fractures in the United States, 2009. J Orthop Trauma. 2015;29:e242-e244.

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8. O'Neill TW, Cooper C, Finn JD, et al. Incidence of distal forearm fracture in British men and women. Osteoporos Int. 2001;12:555-558.

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9. Ring D, Jupiter JB. Treatment of osteoporotic distal radius fractures. Osteoporos Int. 2005;16:S80-S84.

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10. Jupiter JB. Complex articular fractures of the distal radius: classification and management. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 1997;5:119-129.

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11. Schoenborn CA. Health habits of U.S. adults, 1985: the "Alameda 7" revisited. Public Health Rep. 1986;101:571-580.

12. Bureau USC. Statistical abstracts of the United States, 1999. Washington D.C.; 1999.

13. Rowe JW, Kahn RL. Successful aging. New York, NY: Pantheon Books; 1998.

14. Cummings SR, Nevitt MC, Browner WS, et al. Risk factors for hip fracture in white women: study of osteoporotic fractures research group. N Engl J Med. 1995;332:767-773.

15. Schousboe JT, Fink HA, Taylor BC, et al. Association between self-reported prior wrist fractures and risk of subsequent hip and radiographic vertebral fractures in older women: a prospective study. J Bone Miner Res. 2005;20:100-106.

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16. Jaglal SB, Weller I, Mamdani M, et al. Population trends in BMD testing, treatment, and hip and wrist fracture rates: are the hip fracture projections wrong? J Bone Miner Res. 2005;20:898-905.

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17. Russell K, Hagel B, Francescutti LH. The effect of wrist guards on wrist and arm injuries among snowboarders: a systematic review. Clin J Sport Med. 2007;17:145-150.

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18. Staebler MP, Moore DC, Akelman E, et al. The effect of wrist guards on bone strain in the distal forearm. Am J Sports Med. 1999;27:500-506.

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19. Jupiter JB, Fernandez DL, Whipple TL, et al. Intra-articular fractures of the distal radius: contemporary perspectives. Instr Course Lect. 1998;47:191-202.

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20. Jupiter JB, Ring D, Weitzel PP. Surgical treatment of redisplaced fractures of the distal radius in patients older than 60 years. J Hand Surg (Am). 2002;27:714-723.

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21. Lichtman DM, Bindra RR, Boyer MI, et al. Treatment of distal radius fractures. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2010;18:180-189.

摘要

22. Lichtman DM, Bindra RR, Boyer MI, et al. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons clinical practice guideline on: the treatment of distal radius fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2011;93:775-778.

摘要

23. American College of Radiology. ACR appropriateness criteria: chronic wrist pain. September 2012. http://www.acr.org (last accessed 13 October 2016).

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24. WHO Scientific Group on the Prevention and Management of Osteoporosis. Prevention and management of osteoporosis: report of a WHO scientific group. (WHO technical report series; 921) 2000. Geneva, Switzerland.

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25. Yin ZG, Zhang JB, Kan SL, et al. Diagnosing suspected scaphoid fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2010;468:723-734.

26. Lafontaine M, Hardy D, Delince P. Stability assessment of distal radius fractures. Injury. 1989;20:208-210.

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27. Rozental TD, Makhni EC, Day CS, et al. Improving evaluation and treatment for osteoporosis following distal radial fractures: a prospective randomized intervention. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:953-961.

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28. Roth KM, Blazar PE, Earp BE, et al. Incidence of extensor pollicis longus tendon rupture after nondisplaced distal radius fractures. Hand Surg Am. 2012;37:942-947.

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29. Leung F, Tu YK, Chew WY, et al. Comparison of external and percutaneous pin fixation with plate fixation for intra-articular distal radial fractures: a randomized study. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:16-22.

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30. Gehrmann SV, Windolf J, Kaufmann RA, et al. Distal radius fracture management in elderly patients: a literature review. J Hand Surg Am. 2008;33:421-429.

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31. Arora R, Lutz M, Deml C, et al. A prospective randomized trial comparing nonoperative treatment with volar locking plate fixation for displaced and unstable distal radial fractures in patients sixty-five years of age and older. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2011;93:2146-2153.

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32. Fernandez DL, Jupiter JB. Fractures of the distal radius. New York, NY: Springer-Verlag; 2002:41-47.

33. Young BT, Rayan GM. Outcome following nonoperative treatment of displaced distal radius fractures in low-demand patients older than 60 years. J Hand Surg [Am]. 2000;25:19-28.

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34. Zollinger PE, Tuinebreijer WE, Breederveld RS, et al. Can vitamin C prevent complex regional pain syndrome in patients with wrist fractures? A randomized, controlled, multicenter dose-response study. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007;89:1424-1431.

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35. Ekrol I, Duckworth AD, Ralston SH, et al. The influence of vitamin C on the outcome of distal radial fractures: a double-blind, randomized controlled trial. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2014;96:1451-1459.

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36. Koval KJ, Harrast JJ, Anglen JO, et al. Fractures of the distal part of the radius: the evolution of practice over time: where's the evidence? J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90:1855-1861.

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37. Rozental TD, Blazar PE, Franko OI, et al. Functional outcomes for unstable distal radial fractures treated with open reduction and internal fixation or closed reduction and percutaneous fixation: a prospective randomized trial. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2009;91:1837-1846.

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38. Egol K, Walsh M, Tejwani N, et al. Bridging external fixation and supplementary Kirschner-wire fixation versus volar locked plating for unstable fractures of the distal radius: a randomised, prospective trial. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2008;90:1214-1221.

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39. Hudak PL, Amadio PC, Bombardier C. Development of an upper extremity outcome measure: The DASH (disabilities of the arm, shoulder and hand)(corrected). The Upper Extremity Collaborative Group (UECG). Am J Ind Med. 1996;29:602-608.

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40. MacDermid JC, Turgeon T, Richards RS, et al. Patient rating of wrist pain and disability: a reliable and valid measurement tool. J Orthop Trauma. 1998;12:577-586.

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41. Jupiter JB, Fernandez DL. Complications following distal radial fractures. Instr Course Lect. 2002;51:203-219.

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42. McKee MD, Waddell JP, Yoo D, et al. Nonunion of distal radius fractures associated with distal ulnar shaft fractures: a report of four cases. J Orthop Trauma. 1997;11:49-53.

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43. Wells GA, Cranney A, Peterson J, et al. Alendronate for the primary and secondary prevention of osteoporotic fractures in postmenopausal women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2008;(1):CD001155.

44. Holder KK, Kerley SS. Alendronate for fracture prevention in postmenopause. Am Fam Physician. 2008;78:579-581.

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45. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Alendronate, etidronate, risedronate, raloxifene, strontium ranelate and teriparatide for the secondary prevention of osteoporotic fragility fractures in postmenopausal women. October 2008. http://www.nice.org.uk/guidance (last accessed 13 October 2016).

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46. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Alendronate, etidronate, risedronate, raloxifene and strontium ranelate for the primary prevention of osteoporotic fragility fractures in postmenopausal women. October 2008. http://www.nice.org.uk/guidance (last accessed 13 October 2016).

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47. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Denosumab for the prevention of osteoporotic fractures in postmenopausal women. October 2010. http://www.nice.org.uk/guidance (last accessed 13 October 2016).

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