证据评分
存在白色念珠菌：有中等质量证据（高质量观察性研究）表明，与对照组相比，从皮肤取到白色念珠菌的尿布皮炎患儿明显更多。[2]Dixon PN, Warin RP, English MP. Role of Candida albicans infection in napkin rashes. BMJ. 1969;2:23-27.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1983059/pdf/brmedj02026-0035.pdf[3]Leyden JJ, Kligman AM. The role of microorganisms in diaper dermatitis. Arch Dermatol. 1978;114:56-59.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/145828?tool=bestpractice.com当尿布疹存在时间＞72 小时，更有可能培养出酵母菌。[4]Montes LF, Pittillo RF, Hunt D, et al. Microbiological flora of infant's skin: comparison of types of microorganisms between normal skin and diaper dermatitis. Arch Dermatol. 1971;103:400-406.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4933382?tool=bestpractice.com
系统评价或者受试者＞200名的随机对照临床试验（RCT）。
存在白色念珠菌：有中等质量证据（高质量观察性研究）表明，与对照组相比，从皮肤取到白色念珠菌的尿布皮炎患儿明显更多。[2]Dixon PN, Warin RP, English MP. Role of Candida albicans infection in napkin rashes. BMJ. 1969;2:23-27.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1983059/pdf/brmedj02026-0035.pdf[3]Leyden JJ, Kligman AM. The role of microorganisms in diaper dermatitis. Arch Dermatol. 1978;114:56-59.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/145828?tool=bestpractice.com当尿布疹存在时间＞72 小时，更有可能培养出酵母菌。[4]Montes LF, Pittillo RF, Hunt D, et al. Microbiological flora of infant's skin: comparison of types of microorganisms between normal skin and diaper dermatitis. Arch Dermatol. 1971;103:400-406.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4933382?tool=bestpractice.com
