检查 在大量细菌的泌尿系统感染中最有效。
如果与其他检测结合诊断更好。
如果试纸检测结果为阴性,但症状提示泌尿系统感染,患病的概率仍较高。[29]Bent S, Nallamothu BK, Simel DL, et al. Does this woman have an acute uncomplicated urinary tract infection? JAMA. 2002;287:2701-2710.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12020306?tool=bestpractice.com[33]Little P, Turner S, Rumsby K, et al. Developing clinical rules to predict urinary tract infection in primary care settings: sensitivity and specificity of near patient tests (dipsticks) and clinical scores. Br J Gen Pract. 2006;56:606-612.http://bjgp.org/content/56/529/606.longhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16882379?tool=bestpractice.com[34]Little P, Turner S, Rumsby K, et al. Dipsticks and diagnostic algorithms in urinary tract infection: development and validation, randomised trial, economic analysis, observational cohort and qualitative study. Health Technol Assess. 2009;13:iii-iv, ix-xi, 1-73.http://www.journalslibrary.nihr.ac.uk/hta/volume-13/issue-19http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19364448?tool=bestpractice.com