暴食发作减少:有中等质量的证据表明,与其他种族群体相比,在黑人神经性暴食症群体中,人际关系治疗比 CBT 对减少暴食发作更加有效。[63]Chui W, Safer DL, Bryson SW, et al. A comparison of ethnic groups in the treatment of bulimia nervosa. Eat Behav. 2007; 8:485-491.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17950937?tool=bestpractice.com
系统评价或者受试者>200名的随机对照临床试验(RCT)。
暴食发作减少:有中等质量的证据表明,与其他种族群体相比,在黑人神经性暴食症群体中,人际关系治疗比 CBT 对减少暴食发作更加有效。[63]Chui W, Safer DL, Bryson SW, et al. A comparison of ethnic groups in the treatment of bulimia nervosa. Eat Behav. 2007; 8:485-491.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17950937?tool=bestpractice.com
贪食症状的改善:有质量不高的证据表明,自助型干预措施相对于对照组来说能增加获益。[82]Sysko R, Walsh BT. A critical evaluation of the efficacy of self-help interventions for the treatment of bulimia nervosa and binge-eating disorder. Int J Eat Disord. 2008;41:97-112.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17922533?tool=bestpractice.com有中等质量的证据表明,药物治疗或行为治疗相对于自助型干预来讲更加有效。[83]Shapiro JR, Berkman ND, Brownley KA, et al. Bulimia nervosa treatment: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Int J Eat Disord. 2007;40:321-336.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17370288?tool=bestpractice.com[84]Berkman ND, Bulik CM, Brownley KA, et al. Management of eating disorders. Evid Rep Technol Assess (Full Rep). 2006:1-166.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17628126?tool=bestpractice.com
系统评价或者受试者>200名的随机对照临床试验(RCT)。
贪食症状的改善:有质量不高的证据表明,自助型干预措施相对于对照组来说能增加获益。[82]Sysko R, Walsh BT. A critical evaluation of the efficacy of self-help interventions for the treatment of bulimia nervosa and binge-eating disorder. Int J Eat Disord. 2008;41:97-112.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17922533?tool=bestpractice.com有中等质量的证据表明,药物治疗或行为治疗相对于自助型干预来讲更加有效。[83]Shapiro JR, Berkman ND, Brownley KA, et al. Bulimia nervosa treatment: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Int J Eat Disord. 2007;40:321-336.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17370288?tool=bestpractice.com[84]Berkman ND, Bulik CM, Brownley KA, et al. Management of eating disorders. Evid Rep Technol Assess (Full Rep). 2006:1-166.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17628126?tool=bestpractice.com