BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间： 七月 2019
最近更新时间： 六月 2019

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 存在的危险因素
  • 慢性起病
  • 局部压痛
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其他诊断因素

  • 活动中的疼痛
  • 肌腱增厚
  • 肌腱结节
  • 捻发音
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危险因素

  • 运动训练
  • 不合适的设备
  • 训练场地过硬、摩擦系数过高
  • 年龄增长
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诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 临床诊断
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需要考虑的检查

  • 超声
  • 核磁共振成像 (MRI)
  • X 光
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治疗流程

急性

肩部肩袖肌腱病

肩部肱二头肌肌腱病

肘部肱骨外上髁炎

肘部肱骨内上髁炎

膝关节髌骨肌腱病

膝关节的股四头肌肌腱病、髂胫束肌腱病或腘肌腱病

踝关节跟腱炎

贡献者

作者 查看所有

Freddie H. Fu MD, DSc, DPs

David Silver Professor

Chairman

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine

Head Team Physician

University of Pittsburgh Athletic Department

Pittsburgh

PA

利益冲突披露
FHF declares that he has no competing interests.
James H-C. Wang PhD

Professor and Director

MechanoBiology Laboratory

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine

Pittsburgh

PA

利益冲突披露
JHW declares that he has no competing interests.

Research Fellow

UPMC Center for Sports Medicine

University of Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh

PA

利益冲突披露
BBR declares that he has no competing interests.

Dr Freddie H. Fu, Dr James H-C. Wang, and Dr Benjamin B. Rothrauff would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Kivanc Atesok, Dr Chad Griffith, Dr Garth N. Walker, Dr Chealon Miller, Dr Paulo H. Araujo, Dr Margaret S. Lo, and Dr Márcio Albers, previous contributors to this topic. KA, CG, GNW, CM, PHA, MSL, and MA declare that they have no competing interests.

Professor Emeritus

Karolinska Institute

Stockholm

Sweden

利益冲突披露
PR declares that he has no competing interests.

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