催产素鼻喷雾剂
可尝试在哺乳期乳腺炎治疗中使用,以促进排乳反射并帮助排尽乳汁。[26]Kvist LJ, Rydhstroem H. Factors related to breast abscess after delivery: a population-based study. BJOG. 2005;112:1070-1074.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16045520?tool=bestpractice.com
维生素
维生素 E 可能有助于乳腺炎治疗。研究结果尚未显示补充视黄醇、维生素 A 和β-胡萝卜素可预防亚临床乳腺炎,[2]Betzold CM. An update on the recognition and management of lactational breast inflammation. J Midwifery Womens Health. 2007;52:595-605.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17983997?tool=bestpractice.com 以及在 HIV 阳性女性患者的研究中,亚临床乳腺炎风险实际上升高。[64]Arsenault JE, Aboud S, Manji KP, et al. Vitamin supplementation increases risk of subclinical mastitis in HIV-infected women. J Nutr. 2010;140:1788-1792.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20739447?tool=bestpractice.com