BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 十月 2018
最近更新时间: 一月 2018

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 存在的危险因素
  • 肢端疼痛/不适
  • 肢端感觉异常
  • 肢端苍白

其他诊断因素

  • 烧心症状
  • 吞咽困难
  • 手部肿胀
  • 皮肤紧绷

危险因素

  • 女性
  • 家族史 (FHx)
  • 结缔组织病
  • 振动损伤

诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 抗核抗体 (ANA)
  • 全血细胞计数 (FBC)
  • 红细胞沉降率 (ESR)
  • 肌酐
全部具体信息

治疗流程

贡献者

Janet Pope MD, MPH, FRCPC

Professor of Medicine

Division of Rheumatology

Department of Medicine

University of Western Ontario

Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry

Head

Division of Rheumatology

St. Joseph's Health Care

London

Ontario

Canada

利益冲突披露
JP has consulted for Actelion, Bayer, Merck, and Pfizer.

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Reader in Rheumatology and Consultant Rheumatologist

Musculoskeletal Research Group

University of Manchester

Manchester

UK

利益冲突披露
ALH has been a paid speaker for Actelion; a consultant for Actelion and Pfizer; and an investigator in studies sponsored by Actelion, Mediquest, and United Therapeutics. ALH is an author of a number of references cited in this monograph.

Consultant Rheumatologist

Department of Rheumatology

Freeman Hospital

Newcastle upon Tyne

UK

利益冲突披露
BG declares that she has no competing interests.

Intern

Veterans Administration Hospital

Minneapolis

MN

利益冲突披露
KO declares that he has no competing interests.

Associate Professor

Department of Medicine

Mayo Clinic

Rochester

MN

利益冲突披露
TO declares that he has no competing interests.

Assistant Professor of Medicine

Division of Rheumatology

Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Co-Director

Johns Hopkins Vasculitis Center

Baltimore

MD

利益冲突披露
PS declares that he has no competing interests.

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