Association of International Glaucoma Societies (AGIS) 3rd consensus meeting. Florida, USA. May 2006.
Epidemiologic aspects of glaucoma. In: Basic and clinical science course (BCSC) Section 10: Glaucoma. San Francisco, CA: American Academy of Ophthalmology; 2005:7-12.
American Academy of Ophthalmology. Preferred practice pattern: primary angle closure. November 2015. http://one.aao.org/ (last accessed 9 August 2017).
Basic and clinical science course (BCSC) Section 10: Glaucoma. San Francisco, CA: American Academy of Ophthalmology; 2005:119-146.
Medical management of glaucoma. In: Basic and clinical science course (BCSC) Section 10: Glaucoma. San Francisco, CA: American Academy of Ophthalmology; 2005:157-177.
1. Association of International Glaucoma Societies (AGIS) 3rd consensus meeting. Florida, USA. May 2006.
2. Quigley HA, Broman AT. The number of people with glaucoma worldwide in 2010 and 2020. Br J Ophthalmol. 2006;90:262-267.
4. Epidemiologic aspects of glaucoma. In: Basic and clinical science course (BCSC) Section 10: Glaucoma. San Francisco, CA: American Academy of Ophthalmology; 2005:7-12.
5. Bankes JL, Perkins ES, Tsolakis S, et al. Bedford glaucoma survey. Br Med J. 1968;1:791-796.
6. Hollows FC, Graham PA. Intra-ocular pressure, glaucoma, and glaucoma suspects in a defined population. Br J Ophthalmol. 1966;50:570-586.
8. Congdon N, Wang F, Tielsch JM. Issues in the epidemiology and population-based screening of primary angle-closure glaucoma. Surv Ophthalmol. 1992;36:411-423.
9. Foster PJ, Johnson GJ. Glaucoma in China: how big is the problem? Br J Ophthalmol. 2001;85:1277-1282.
10. He M, Foster PJ, Johnson GJ, et al. Angle-closure glaucoma in East Asian and European people. Different diseases? Eye. 2006;20:3-12.
11. Drance SM. Angle closure glaucoma among Canadian Eskimos. Can J Ophthalmol. 1973;8:252-254.
12. Alsbirk PH. Angle-closure glaucoma surveys in Greenland Eskimos. A preliminary report. Can J Ophthalmol. 1973;8:260-264.
13. Johnson GJ, Green JS, Paterson GD, et al. Survey of ophthalmic conditions in a Labrador community: II. Ocular disease. Can J Ophthalmol. 1984;19:224-233.
14. Johnson GJ, Foster PJ. Can we prevent angle-closure glaucoma? Eye. 2005;19:1119-1124.
15. Klein BE, Klein R, Sponsel WE, et al. Prevalence of glaucoma. The Beaver Dam Eye Study. Ophthalmology. 1992;99:1499-1504.
16. Wensor MD, McCarty CA, Stanislavsky YL, et al. The prevalence of glaucoma in the Melbourne Visual Impairment Project. Ophthalmology. 1998;105:733-739.
17. Ritch R, Lowe RF. ACG: mechanisms and epidemiology. In: Ritch R, Shields MB, Krupin T, eds. The glaucomas. 2nd ed. St Louis, MO: CV Mosby; 1996:814.
18. Thomas R, George R, Parikh R, et al. Five year risk of progression of primary angle closure suspects to primary angle closure: a population based study. Br J Ophthalmol. 2003;87:450-454.
19. Van Herick W, Shaffer RN, Schwartz A. Estimation of width of angle of anterior chamber. Incidence and significance of the narrow angle. Am J Ophthalmol. 1969;68:626-629.
20. Lowe RF. Aetiology of the anatomical basis for primary angle-closure glaucoma. Biometrical comparisons between normal eyes and eyes with primary angle-closure glaucoma. Br J Ophthalmol. 1970;54:161-169.
21. Foster JF, Devereux JG, Alsbirk PH, et al. Detection of gonioscopically occludable angles and primary angle closure glaucoma by estimation of limbal chamber depth in Asians: modified grading scheme. Br J Ophthalmol. 2000;84;186-192.
22. Devereux JG, Foster PJ, Baasanhu J, et al. Anterior chamber depth measurement as a screening tool for primary angle-closure glaucoma in an East Asian population. Arch Ophthalmol. 2000;118:257-263.
23. Aung T, Friedman DS, Chew PT, et al. Long-term outcomes in Asians after acute primary angle closure. Ophthalmology. 2004;111:1464-1469.
24. American Academy of Ophthalmology. Preferred practice pattern: primary angle closure. November 2015. http://one.aao.org/ (last accessed 9 August 2017).
25. Chong YF, Irfan S, Menege MS. AACG: an evaluation of a protocol for acute treatment. Eye. 1999;13:613-616.
26. Basic and clinical science course (BCSC) Section 10: Glaucoma. San Francisco, CA: American Academy of Ophthalmology; 2005:119-146.
27. Lai JS, Gangwani RA. Medication-induced acute angle closure attack. Hong Kong Med J. 2012;18:139-145.
28. Michelessi M, Lucenteforte E, Oddone F, et al. Optic nerve head and fibre layer imaging for diagnosing glaucoma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015;(11):CD008803.
29. Foster PJ, Buhrmann R, Quigley HA, et al. The definition and classification of glaucoma in prevalence surveys. Br J Ophthalmol. 2002;86:238-242.
30. Medical management of glaucoma. In: Basic and clinical science course (BCSC) Section 10: Glaucoma. San Francisco, CA: American Academy of Ophthalmology; 2005:157-177.
31. Hung L, Yang CH, Chen MS. Effect of pilocarpine on anterior chamber angles. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 1995;11:221-226.
32. Luo KS. Application of paracentesis of anterior chamber in treatment of consistent high introcular pressure of acute angle-closure glaucoma. Int J Ophthalmol. 2011;9:1611-1613.
33. Ritch R. The treatment of chronic angle-closure glaucoma. Ann Ophthalmol. 1981;13:21-23.
34. Quigley HA. Long-term follow-up of laser iridotomy. Ophthalmology. 1981;88:218-224.
35. Robin AL, Pollack IP. Argon laser peripheral iridotomies in the treatment of primary angle-closure glaucoma: long-term follow-up. Arch Ophthalmol. 1982;100:919-923.
36. Jiang Y, Chang DS, Foster PJ, et al. Immediate changes in intraocular pressure after laser peripheral iridotomy in primary angle-closure suspects. Ophthalmology. 2012;119:283-288.
37. American Academy of Ophthalmology. Laser peripheral iridotomy for pupillary-block glaucoma. Ophthalmology. 1994;101:1749-1758.
38. Ng WS, Ang GS, Azuara-Blanco A. Laser peripheral iridoplasty for angle-closure. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012;(2):CD006746.
39. Ritch R, Tham CC, Lam DS. Argon laser peripheral iridoplasty (ALPI): an update. Surv Ophthalmol. 2007;52:279-288.
40. Aung T, Ang LP, Chen SP, et al. Acute primary angle-closure: long term intraocular pressure outcome in Asian eyes. Am J Ophthalmol. 2001;131:7-12.
42. Hyams SW, Friedman Z, Keroub C. Fellow eye in angle-closure glaucoma. Br J Ophthalmol. 1975;59:207-210.
43. Lowe RF. Acute angle-closure glaucoma. The second eye: an analysis of 200 cases. Br J Ophthalmol. 1962;46:641-650.
44. Ritch R. Argon laser peripheral iridoplasty: an overview. J Glaucoma. 1992;1:206-213.
45. Harasymowycz PJ, Papamatheakis DG, Ahmed I, et al. Phacoemulsification and goniosynechialysis in the management of unresponsive primary angle closure. J Glaucoma. 2005;14:186-189.
46. Teekhasaenee C, Ritch R. Combined phacoemulsification and goniosynechialysis for uncontrolled chronic ACG after acute angle-closure glaucoma. Ophthalmology. 1999;106:669-674.
47. Wishart PK, Atkinson PL. Extracapsular cataract extraction and posterior chamber lens implantation in patients with primary chronic angle-closure glaucoma: effect on intraocular pressure control. Eye. 1989;3:706-712.
48. Greve EL. Primary ACG: extracapsular cataract extraction or filtrating procedure? Int Ophthalmol. 1988;12:157-162.
49. Gunning FP, Greve EL. Lens extraction for uncontrolled glaucoma. J Cataract Refract Surg. 1998;24:1347-1356.
50. Chen MJ, Chen YC, Chou CK, et al. Comparison of the effects of latanoprost and travoprost on intraocular pressure in chronic angle-closure glaucoma. J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2006;22:449-454.
51. Aung T, Chan YH, Chew PT. EXACT Study Group. Degree of angle closure and the intraocular pressure-lowering effect of latanoprost in subjects with chronic angle-closure glaucoma. Ophthalmology. 2005;112:267-271.
52. Aung T, Tow SL, Yap EY, et al. Trabeculectomy for acute primary angle closure. Ophthalmology. 2000;107:1298-1302.
53. Tseng VL, Coleman AL, Chang MY, et al. Aqueous shunts for glaucoma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017;(7):CD004918.
54. Honrubia F, García-Sánchez J, Polo V, et al. Conjunctival hyperaemia with the use of latanoprost versus other prostaglandin analogues in patients with ocular hypertension or glaucoma: a meta-analysis of randomised clinical trials. Br J Ophthalmol. 2009;93:316-321.
55. Masselos K, Bank A, Francis IC, et al. Corneal indentation in the early management of acute angle closure. Ophthalmology. 2009;116:25-29.
56. Lam DS, Tham CC, Lai JS, et al. Current approaches to the management of acute primary angle closure. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2007;18:146-151.
57. Francis BA, Singh K, Lin SC, et al. Novel glaucoma procedures: a report by the American Academy of Ophthalmology. Ophthalmology. 2011;118:1466-1480.
58. Chai C, Loon SC. Meta-analysis of viscocanalostomy versus trabeculectomy in uncontrolled glaucoma. J Glaucoma. 2010;19:519-527.
59. Wang X, Khan R, Coleman A. Device-modified trabeculectomy for glaucoma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015;(12):CD010472.
60. Ang LP, Aung T, Chua WH, et al. Visual field loss from primary angle-closure glaucoma: a comparative study of symptomatic and asymptomatic disease. Ophthalmology. 2004;111:1636-1640.
61. Salmon JF. Long-term intraocular pressure control after Nd:YAG laser iridotomy in chronic angle-closure glaucoma. J Glaucoma. 1993;2:291-296.
62. Rosman M, Aung T, Ang LP, et al. Chronic angle-closure with glaucomatous damage: longterm clinical course in a North American population and comparison with an Asian population. Ophthalmology. 2002;109:2227-2231.
63. Gazzard G, Foster PJ, Devereux JG, et al. Intraocular pressure and visual field loss in primary angle closure and primary open angle glaucomas. Br J Ophthalmol. 2003;87:720-725.
64. American Academy of Ophthalmology. Glaucoma summary benchmarks - 2016. June 2017. http://one.aao.org/ (last accessed 9 August 2017).
使用此内容应接受我们的免责声明。
BMJ临床实践的持续改进离不开您的帮助和反馈。如果您发现任何功能问题和内容错误,或您对BMJ临床实践有任何疑问或建议,请您扫描右侧二维码并根据页面指导填写您的反馈和联系信息*。一旦您的建议在我们核实后被采纳,您将会收到一份小礼品。
如果您有紧急问题需要我们帮助,请您联系我们。
邮箱:bmjchina.support@bmj.com
电话:+86 10 64100686-612
*您的联系信息仅会用于我们与您确认反馈信息和礼品事宜。
BMJ临床实践官方反馈平台