BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 十月 2018
最近更新时间: 一月 2018

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 近期创伤史
  • 踝关节疼痛和肿胀
  • 不能负重
  • 内踝和/或外踝肿胀和触痛

其他诊断因素

  • 摔倒时“啵”的一声
  • 踝关节畸形
  • 弹响
  • 腓骨近端触痛

危险因素

  • 骨质疏松
  • 多次摔伤
  • 低能量摔伤
  • 踝关节内翻损伤

诊断性检查

治疗流程

贡献者

Resident

Orthopaedic Surgery

OLVG

Amsterdam

The Netherlands

利益冲突披露
ESV declares that he has no competing interests.

Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon

Joint Research

Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis

Amsterdam

The Netherlands

利益冲突披露
RWP declares that he has no competing interests.

Dr Ewout S. Veltman and Dr Rudolf W. Poolman would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Mohit Bhandari and Dr Brad Petrisor, previous contributors to this monograph, as well as Dr Victor A. van de Graaf and Dr Dirk P. ter Meulen for their assistance with the final draft. MB and BP declare that they have no competing interests.

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Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery

Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon

Edinburgh Orthopaedic Trauma Unit

Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh

Edinburgh

UK

利益冲突披露
CCB is an author of several references cited in this monograph.

Professor

University of Kentucky School of Medicine

President and Chief Executive Officer

American Board of Family Medicine

Lexington

KY

利益冲突披露
JCP declares that he has no competing interests.

Clinical Assistant Professor of Medicine

Robert Wood Johnson Medical School

University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey

Piscataway

NJ

利益冲突披露
PHC declares that he has no competing interests.

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