BMJ Best Practice

参考文献

关键文献

Lindeman RC. Acute labyrinthine disorders. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 1979;12:375-387.

Goldstein NA, Casselbrant ML, Bluestone CD, et al. Intratemporal complications of acute otitis media in infants and children. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1998;119:444-454.

Davis LE, Johnsson LG. Viral infections of the inner ear: clinical, virologic, and pathologic studies in humans and animals. Am J Otolaryngol. 1983;4:347-362.

Ryan AF, Harris JP, Keithley EM. Immune-mediated hearing loss: basic mechanisms and options for therapy. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl. 2002;(548):38-43.

Aminpour S, Tinling SP, Brodie HA. Role of tumor necrosis factor-alpha in sensorineural hearing loss after bacterial meningitis. Otol Neurotol. 2005;26:602-609.

参考文章

1.  Lindeman RC. Acute labyrinthine disorders. Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 1979;12:375-387.

2.  Kangsanarak J, Fooanant S, Ruckphaopunt K, et al. Extracranial and intracranial complications of suppurative otitis media: report of 102 cases. J Laryngol Otol. 1993;107:999-1004.

3.  Goldstein NA, Casselbrant ML, Bluestone CD, et al. Intratemporal complications of acute otitis media in infants and children. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1998;119:444-454.

4.  Chan YM, Adams DA, Kerr AG. Syphilitic labyrinthitis: an update. J Laryngol Otol. 1995;109:719-725.

5.  Davis LE, Johnsson LG. Viral infections of the inner ear: clinical, virologic, and pathologic studies in humans and animals. Am J Otolaryngol. 1983;4:347-362.

6.  Merchant SN, Gopen Q. A human temporal bone study of acute bacterial meningogenic labyrinthitis. Am J Otol. 1996;17:375-385.

7.  Isaacson B, Roland PS, Wright CG. Anatomy of the middle-turn cochleostomy. Laryngoscope. 2008;118:2200-2204.

8.  Nadol JB Jr, Hsu WC. Histopathologic correlation of spiral ganglion cell count and new bone formation in the cochlea following meningogenic labyrinthitis and deafness. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1991;100:712-716.

9.  Green JD Jr, Marion MS, Hinojosa R. Labyrinthitis ossificans: histopathologic consideration for cochlear implantation. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1991;104:320-326.

10.  Kenna M. Incidence and prevalence of complications of otitis media. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl. 1990;149:38-39.

11.  Nadol JB Jr. Hearing loss as a sequela of meningitis. Laryngoscope. 1978;88:739-755.

12.  Grasland A, Pouchot J, Hachulla E, et al. Typical and atypical Cogan's syndrome: 32 cases and review of the literature. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2004;43:1007-1015.

13.  Kopelovich JC, Germiller JA, Laury AM, et al. Early prediction of postmeningitic hearing loss in children using magnetic resonance imaging. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2011;137:441-447.

14.  European Medicines Agency. European Medicines Agency recommends changes to the use of metoclopramide. July 2013. Http://www.ema.europa.eu/ (last accessed 26 March 2017).

15.  Hannley MT, Denneny JC 3rd, Holzer SS. Use of ototopical antibiotics in treating 3 common ear diseases. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2000;122:934-940.

16.  Ryan AF, Harris JP, Keithley EM. Immune-mediated hearing loss: basic mechanisms and options for therapy. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl. 2002;(548):38-43.

17.  Cohen HS, Kimball KT. Decreased ataxia and improved balance after vestibular rehabilitation. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2004;130:418-425.

18.  McDonnell MN, Hillier SL. Vestibular rehabilitation for unilateral peripheral vestibular dysfunction. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015;(1):CD005397.

19.  Meldrum D, Herdman S, Vance R, et al. Effectiveness of conventional versus virtual reality-based balance exercises in vestibular rehabilitation for unilateral peripheral vestibular loss: results of a randomized controlled trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2015;96:1319-1328;e1.

20.  Aminpour S, Tinling SP, Brodie HA. Role of tumor necrosis factor-alpha in sensorineural hearing loss after bacterial meningitis. Otol Neurotol. 2005;26:602-609.

21.  Ge NN, Brodie HA, Tinling SP. Long-term hearing loss in gerbils with bacterial meningitis treated with superoxide dismutase. Otol Neurotol. 2008;29:1061-1067.

22.  Battaglia A, Burchette R, Cueva R. Combination therapy (intratympanic dexamethasone + high-dose prednisone taper) for the treatment of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss. Otol Neurotol. 2008;29:453-460.

23.  Hartnick CJ, Kim HH, Chute PM, et al. Preventing labyrinthitis ossificans: the role of steroids. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2001;127:180-183.

24.  Aschendorff A, Klenzner T, Laszig R. Deafness after bacterial meningitis: an emergency for early imaging and cochlear implant surgery. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2005;133:995-996.

25.  El-Kashlan HK, Ashbaugh C, Zwolan T, et al. Cochlear implantation in prelingually deaf children with ossified cochleae. Otol Neurotol. 2003;24:596-600.

26.  Kutz JW, Simon LM, Chennupati SK, et al. Clinical predictors for hearing loss in children with bacterial meningitis. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006;132:941-945.

27.  House JW, Kutz JW Jr. Bone-anchored hearing aids: incidence and management of postoperative complications. Otol Neurotol. 2007;28:213-217.

使用此内容应接受我们的免责声明