卵巢增大常见于诱发排卵,患者更易于发生扭转。[4]Pinto AB, Ratts VS, Williams DB, et al. Reduction of ovarian torsion 1 week after embryo transfer in a patient with bilateral hyperstimulated ovaries. Fertil Steril. 2001;76:403-406.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11476798?tool=bestpractice.com[5]Child TJ, Watson NR, Ledger WL. Sequential bilateral adnexal torsion after a single cycle of gonadotropin ovulation induction with intrauterine insemination. Fertil Steril. 1997;67:573-575.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9091351?tool=bestpractice.com[6]Kang HJ, Davis OK, Rosenwaks Z. Simultaneous bilateral ovarian torsion in the follicular phase after gonadotropin stimulation. Fertil Steril. 2006;86:462.e13-462.e14.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16806209?tool=bestpractice.com[7]Rackow BW, Patrizio P. Successful pregnancy complicated by early and late adnexal torsion after in vitro fertilization. Fertil Steril. 2007;87:697.e9-e12.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17141765?tool=bestpractice.com[8]Weitzman VN, DiLuigi AJ, Maier DB, et al. Prevention of recurrent adnexal torsion. Fertil Steril. 2008;90:2018.e1-2018.e3.http://www.fertstert.org/article/S0015-0282%2808%2900511-6/fulltexthttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18410937?tool=bestpractice.com
[13]Djavadian D, Braendle W, Jaenicke F. Laparoscopic oophoropexy for the treatment of recurrent torsion of the adnexa in pregnancy: case report and review. Fertil Steril. 2004;82:933-936.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15482773?tool=bestpractice.com对于使用促性腺激素诱导排卵的患者,卵巢扭转发生率为 6%,于卵巢过度刺激综合征的患者发生率高达 16%。