小结
定义
内侧副韧带 (MCL) 是膝关节内侧的支撑结构。
[Figure caption and citation for the preceding image starts]: 内侧副韧带（右侧膝关节）由医学博士 Sanjeev Bhatia 创建；经许可后使用 [Citation ends].它的首要功能是限制胫骨相对于股骨的外翻（由中线向外扭转）和外旋。内侧副韧带损伤的机制通常是突然施加于膝关节的外翻作用力和 / 或外旋作用力过大。内侧副韧带 (MCL) 损伤的严重程度范围可从少量韧带纤维撕裂至韧带的完全离断。
病史和查体
诊断性检查
治疗流程
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作者 查看所有
Director of Joint Preservation and Hip Arthroscopy
Cincinnati Sports Medicine & Orthopaedic Center
Cincinnati Sports Medicine Research & Educational Foundation
Cincinnati
OH
利益冲突披露
SB receives royalties from the following Nova publication: Ligamentous Injuries of the Knee.
Associate Professor
Department of Orthopedic Surgery
Section of Sports Medicine
Rush University Medical Center
Chicago
IL
利益冲突披露
NNV is on the board of: American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons, Arthroscopy, Arthroscopy Association Learning Center, Journal of Knee Surgery, SLACK Incorporated; is a paid consultant for: Minivasive, Orthospace, Smith & Nephew; provides research support for: Arthrex Inc., Athletico, Arthrosurface, ConMed Linvated, DJ Orthopaedics, Miomed, Mitek, Smith & Nephew; has stock options in: Cymedica, Minivasive, Omeros; receives royalties from: Arthroscopy, Smith & Nephew, Vindico Medical-Orthopedics Hyperguide.同行评议专家 查看所有
Co-director of Orthopedic Sports and Shoulder Service
Department of Orthopedic Surgery
Naval Medical Center San Diego
San Diego
CA
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DJS declares that he has no competing interests.Professor
Chief of PM&R
Ann Arbor VA Medical Center
Ann Arbor
MI
利益冲突披露
RW has been reimbursed by the University of Michigan for attending several conferences; RW has been paid an honorarium for speaking at the American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine national meeting. RW has been paid by NIOSH, the American Dental Association, and SmartHealth as a consultant and has received grant funding from the UAW/GM Health and Safety Board (over US$1 million).Assistant Director
Orthopaedic Shoulder and Sports Surgery
Naval Medical Center San Diego
San Diego
CA
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MTP declares that he has no competing interests.Clinical Assistant Professor of Medicine
Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey
Piscataway
NJ
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PHC declares that he has no competing interests.Orthopedic Surgeon
Department of Orthopedic Surgery
Seoul Veterans Hospital
Seoul
South Korea
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JRY declares that she has no competing interests.使用此内容应接受我们的免责声明。
