BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 七月 2019
最近更新时间: 六月 2019

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 存在的危险因素
  • 排气排便停止
  • 腹痛
  • 呕吐

其他诊断因素

  • 恶心
  • 发热
  • 心动过速
  • 极度虚弱

危险因素

  • 既往腹部手术史
  • 肠旋转不良
  • 克罗恩病

诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 腹部 X 线
  • 全血细胞计数(FBC)
  • 尿素
  • 电解质检查
全部具体信息

需要考虑的检查

  • 上消化道 X 线摄影检查及小肠钡餐造影
  • 剖腹术
  • 腹腔镜
  • 腹部超声
全部具体信息

治疗流程

贡献者

Consultant Colorectal Surgeon

Department of Coloproctology

St. Mark's Hospital

London

UK

利益冲突披露
JTJ declares that he has no competing interests.

Surgical Registrar and Clinical Research Fellow

St. Mark's Hospital

London

UK

利益冲突披露
ETP declares that he has no competing interests.

Honorary Clinical Lecturer

Department of Surgery and Cancer

Imperial College

London

UK

利益冲突披露
GM declares that he has no competing interests.

Dr John T. Jenkins, Dr Edward T. Pring, and Dr George Malietzis would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Frances J. McNicol and Dr David J. Hackam, previous contributors to this topic.

利益冲突披露
FJM and DJH declare that they have no competing interests.

Chief Academic Officer

Emeritus Chief of Staff (1997-2007)

Chairman Department of Colorectal Surgery

Professor of Surgery Ohio State University

Affiliate Professor Department of Surgery

Division of General Surgery

University of South Florida College of Medicine

Cleveland Clinic Florida

FL

利益冲突披露
SDW declares that he has no competing interests.

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