BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 七月 2019
最近更新时间: 五月 2019

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 卒中史
  • 局部神经系统体征
  • 步态和平衡受损
  • 解决问题困难

危险因素

  • 年龄 60 岁以上
  • 肥胖
  • 高血压
  • 吸烟

诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 全血细胞计数 (FBC)
  • 红细胞沉降率
  • 血糖水平
  • 肾脏和 LFTs
全部具体信息

需要考虑的检查

  • 狼疮抗凝剂、抗磷脂、抗核抗体试验
  • 神经心理测验
  • 颈动脉超声
  • 超声心动图
全部具体信息

治疗流程

贡献者

Professor of Ageing and Geriatric Medicine

Queen's University Belfast

Belfast

UK

利益冲突披露
PP declares that he has no competing interests.

Dr Peter Passmore would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr David Wilson, Dr Grant Bateman, and Dr Velandai Srikanth, previous contributors to this monograph. DW has received educational grants from Shire. GB and VS declare that they have no competing interests.

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Medical Director

Kings Harbor Multicare Center

New York

NY

利益冲突披露
RJG declares that he has no competing interests.

Affiliate Assistant Professor

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences

University of Washington Medical Center

Seattle

WA

利益冲突披露
CNS declares that he has no competing interests.

Assistant Professor and Clinical Neuropsychologist

Department of Neurological Sciences

Rush University Medical Center

Chicago

IL

利益冲突披露
BB declares that he has no competing interests.

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