BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 七月 2019
最近更新时间: 五月 2019

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 存在的危险因素
  • 外伤证据
  • 头痛
  • 恶心/呕吐

其他诊断因素

  • 意识丧失或意识水平下降
  • 癫痫发作
  • 二便失禁
  • 局限性力弱

危险因素

  • 近期外伤
  • 凝血障碍和抗凝剂的使用
  • 高龄(>65岁)

诊断性检查

治疗流程

贡献者

Assistant Professor of Neurosurgery

University of Minnesota

Minneapolis

MN

利益冲突披露
AWG declares that he has no competing interests.

Dr Andrew W. Grande would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Stephen J. Haines, Dr Praveen R. Baimeedi, Dr Jason S. Hauptma, and Dr Neil A. Martin, previous contributors to this topic. SJH, PRB, JSH, and NAM declare that they have no competing interests.

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Resident

Department of Neurosurgery

University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine

Philadelphia

PA

利益冲突披露
NJR declares that he has no competing interests.

Instructor

Emergency Medicine

Department of Emergency Medicine Administrative Offices

University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia

PA

利益冲突披露
MM declares that he has no competing interests.

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