维生素 D 治疗可能产生的不良反应包括高钙尿症、高钙血症、肾钙质沉着症及眼内钙化。 随访时检查尿液钙/肌酐比值和肾脏功能(即血清肌酐)很重要。对高钙尿症或高钙血症患者可进行肾脏超声检查和眼科会诊(裂隙灯检查)。[1]Pettifor JM. Rickets and vitamin D deficiency in children and adolescents. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am. 2005 Sep;34(3):537-53, vii.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16085158?tool=bestpractice.com[4]Nield LS, Mahajan P, Joshi A, et al. Rickets: not a disease of the past. Am Fam Physician. 2006 Aug 15;74(4):619-26.https://www.aafp.org/afp/2006/0815/p619.htmlhttp://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16939184?tool=bestpractice.com
Assessment of hypercalcaemia
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