BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间： 十月 2018
最近更新时间： 一月 2018

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 职业暴露
  • 暴露持续时间越长
  • 吸烟史
全部具体信息

其他诊断因素

  • 劳力性呼吸困难
  • 咳嗽
  • 爆裂音
  • 间接暴露
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危险因素

  • 吸入的石棉累积量
  • 吸烟
全部具体信息

诊断性检查

首要检查

  • CXR：正位(PA)和侧位片
  • 肺功能检查 (PFT)
全部具体信息

需要考虑的检查

  • 胸部高分辨率 CT
  • 肺活检
  • 支气管灌洗
全部具体信息

治疗流程

疾病持续状态

所有患者

贡献者

Professor of Medicine

Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine

Michigan State University

East Lansing

MI

利益冲突披露
KDR has been an expert witness for both defendants and plaintiffs in work-related lawsuits. KDR is also the author of several papers referenced in this monograph.

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Chief Medical Officer

Wisconsin Division of Public Health

Madison

WI

利益冲突披露
HAA declares that he has no competing interests.

Senior Clinical Lecturer

Institute of Life Sciences

Swansea University

Swansea

UK

利益冲突披露
KL declares that he has no competing interests.

Assistant Professor

Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine

Evanston Northwestern Healthcare

Evanston

IL

利益冲突披露
TJK declares that he has no competing interests.

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