BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 十月 2018
最近更新时间: 一月 2018

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 存在的危险因素
  • 上肢或下肢疼痛或不适
  • 脉搏消失
  • (双侧肢体)血压不等

其他诊断因素

  • 短暂性缺血发作 (TIA)
  • 肌痛
  • 关节痛
  • 体重减轻

危险因素

  • 遗传倾向
  • 女性
  • 40 岁以下
  • 亚裔

诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 红细胞沉降率 (ESR)
  • C 反应蛋白
  • 计算机断层扫描血管造影术 (CTA)
  • 磁共振成像血管造影术 (MRA)
全部具体信息

需要考虑的检查

  • 导管血管造影
  • 多普勒超声
  • 放射性同位素示踪的氟脱氧葡萄糖正电子发射断层成像 (PET-FDG)
全部具体信息

治疗流程

急性

贡献者

Steven R. Ytterberg MD

Associate Professor of Medicine

Mayo Clinic College of Medicine

Rochester

MN

利益冲突披露
SRY declares that he was a sub-awardee of a grant from the US Food and Drug Administration for a pilot study of abatacept, a treatment for Takayasu's arteritis. SY is also a member of the steering committee at the Vasculitis Clinical Research Committee.
Kenneth J. Warrington MD

Professor of Medicine

Mayo Clinic College of Medicine

Rochester

MN

利益冲突披露
KJW declares that he has no competing interests.
Eric L. Matteson MD, MPH

Professor of Medicine

Mayo Clinic College of Medicine

Rochester

MN

利益冲突披露
ELM declares that he has no competing interests.

同行评议专家 查看所有

Internal Medicine

Hopital Cochin-Paris University

St-Jacques

Paris

France

利益冲突披露
LPG declares that he has no competing interests.

Department of Medicine

Division of Rheumatology

Mayo Clinic

Rochester

MN

利益冲突披露
GGH is an author of a reference cited in this monograph. GGH declares that he has no other competing interests.

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