重复经颅磁刺激
重复经颅磁刺激(rTMS)是一种非侵入性治疗,批准用于治疗抑郁症。大量证据表明其也是治疗慢性疼痛的有效方式,[112]Rosen AC, Ramkumar M, Nguyen T, et al. Noninvasive transcranial brain stimulation and pain. Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2009;13:12-17.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2697608/http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19126365?tool=bestpractice.com并且有成功治疗转换障碍及[102]Chastan N, Parain D, Verin E, et al. Psychogenic aphonia: spectacular recovery after motor cortex transcranial magnetic stimulation. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2009;80:94.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19091717?tool=bestpractice.com[103]Geraldes R, Coelho M, Rosa MM, et al. Abnormal transcranial magnetic stimulation in a patient with presumed psychogenic paralysis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2008;79:1412-1413.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19010957?tool=bestpractice.com[104]Schonfeldt-Lecuona C, Connemann BJ, Spitzer M, et al. Transcranial magnetic stimulation in the reversal of motor conversion disorder. Psychother Psychosom. 2003;72:286-288.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12920333?tool=bestpractice.com以及创伤后应激障碍。[113]Grisaru N, Amir M, Cohen H, et al. Effect of transcranial magnetic stimulation in posttraumatic stress disorder: a preliminary study. Biol Psychiatry. 1998;44:52-55.http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9646883?tool=bestpractice.com需要更多关于rTMS在转换障碍及躯体症状障碍患者中应用的证据,用来决定其是否是治疗躯体症状及其相关障碍的有效工具。