BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 十月 2018
最近更新时间: 一月 2018

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 口腔疼痛
  • 体重下降

其他诊断因素

  • 咽痛
  • 颈部包块
  • 质硬或溃疡包块
  • 吞咽困难

危险因素

  • 危险因素
  • 吸烟
  • 酒精
  • HPV-16感染

诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 病变的钳夹活检
  • 头颈部PET-CT
全部具体信息

需要考虑的检查

  • 头颈部CT扫描
  • 头颈部MRI
  • 上消化道内镜检查或三联内镜
  • 颈部淋巴结针吸活检
全部具体信息

治疗流程

贡献者

Professor and Chair

Radiation Oncology Department

Howard University

Washington

DC

利益冲突披露
NPN is an author of a number of references cited in this monograph.

Assistant Professor of Radiology

University of Arizona

Tucson

AZ

利益冲突披露
FA declares that he has no competing interests.

Dr Nam P. Nguyen and Dr Fabio Almeida would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Linda Garland, a previous contributor to this monograph. LG is on the speakers' bureau for Sanofi-Aventis, maker of Taxotere.

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Chair

Multidisciplinary Head & Neck Team

Department of Head & Neck Oncology and Surgery

The Netherlands Cancer Institute

Amsterdam

The Netherlands

利益冲突披露
AJB declares that he has no competing interests.

Specializing in Head & Neck Cancer

Director of Clinical Trials

Radiation Oncology

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute

Tampa

FL

利益冲突披露
AT is an author of a reference cited in this monograph.

Assistant Professor of Medicine

Yale Cancer Center

Yale University

New Haven

CT

利益冲突披露
HD is on the speakers' bureau for Sanofi-Aventis and has received reimbursement for talks given about their product Taxotere.

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