BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 十月 2018
最近更新时间: 一月 2018

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 存在的危险因素
  • 无症状(意外发现)
  • 腰肋疼痛
  • 可触及腹部肿块

其他诊断因素

  • 非特异性系统性症状
  • 肝功能障碍的体征
  • 神经肌病
  • 下肢水肿

危险因素

  • 吸烟
  • 男性
  • 年龄为 55 岁至 84 岁
  • 居住在发达国家

诊断性检查

首要检查

  • FBC(全血细胞计数)
  • LDH
  • 矫正钙
  • 肝功能检查
全部具体信息

需要考虑的检查

  • 胸部 CT
  • 脑部/脊椎 MRI 扫描
  • 骨扫描
  • 活检
全部具体信息

治疗流程

贡献者

Sonal Gandhi MD, MSc, FRCP(C)

Medical Oncologist

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Assistant Professor

University of Toronto

Toronto

ON

Canada

利益冲突披露
SG declares that she has no competing interests.

Associate Professor of Medicine University of Toronto Staff Medical Oncologist Princess Margaret Hospital Toronto ON Canada JJK declares that she has no competing interests.

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Assistant Professor

Fox Chase Cancer Center

Philadelphia

PA

利益冲突披露
SAB has been reimbursed by Pfizer for serving on its speakers bureau. SAB is co-author of a reference cited in the monograph.

Assistant Professor of Urology and Surgery

The Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia

PA

利益冲突披露
TJG declares that he has no competing interests.

Professor of Oncology

Imperial College

London

UK

利益冲突披露
JW declares that he has no competing interests.

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