BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 六月 2019
最近更新时间: 三月 2019

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 存在的危险因素
  • 血尿(肉眼或镜下)
  • 排尿困难

危险因素

  • 烟草暴露
  • 接触化学致癌剂
  • 年龄 > 55 岁
  • 盆腔放疗

诊断性检查

需要考虑的检查

  • 尿液细胞学检查
  • 肾脏和膀胱超声
  • CT 尿路造影
  • 膀胱镜检查
全部具体信息

治疗流程

贡献者

Director

BCG Oncology

Clinical Professor

University of Arizona

Phoenix

AZ

利益冲突披露
DL is an author of a number of references cited in this monograph.

Dr Donald Lamm would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Mary Heeley, the previous contributor to this monograph. MH declares that she has no competing interests.

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Consultant Urological Surgeon

Homerton University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

London

UK

利益冲突披露
JM declares that he has no competing interests.

Consultant Urologist

North Hampshire Hospital

Basingstoke

UK

利益冲突披露
HM has received honoraria from GE Healthcare and Kyowa Kirin UK.

Clinical Instructor of Urology

The James Buchanan Brady Urologic Institute

The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions

Baltimore

MD

利益冲突披露
TG declares that he has no competing interests.

Consultant Urological Surgeon

Honorary Senior Lecturer

Department of Urology

The Royal Free & University College Medical School

London

UK

利益冲突披露
AK declares that he has no competing interests.

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