BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 八月 2019
最近更新时间: 三月 2019

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 存在的危险因素
  • 突发严重疼痛
  • 关节僵硬
  • 足关节脱位

其他诊断因素

  • 痛风家族史
  • 红斑和皮温增高

危险因素

  • 老年
  • 男性
  • 绝经后状态
  • 肉、海鲜、酒精的摄入量

诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 关节穿刺术结合滑液分析
全部具体信息

需要考虑的检查

  • 尿酸水平
  • 受累关节 X 线检查
  • 超声
全部具体信息

治疗流程

贡献者

Fadi Badlissi MD, MSc

Assistant Professor

Harvard Medical School

Attending Physician

Director of the Musculoskeletal Medicine Unit

Department of Orthopedics & Division of Rheumatology

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Boston

MA

利益冲突披露
FB declares that he has no competing interests.

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Professor of Medicine

VA Medical Center

Philadelphia

PA

利益冲突披露
HRS has been a consultant for a number of pharmaceutical companies that produce drugs that can be used for the treatment of gout. Some companies have supplied HRS with funding. HRS is an author of a number of references cited in this monograph.

Associate Director of Teaching and Honorary Senior Lecturer in Rheumatology

Academic Rheumatology Group

Faculty of Medicine

University of Sheffield

Sheffield

UK

利益冲突披露
AA declares that he has no competing interests.

Professor of Primary Care Research

Warwick Medical School

Coventry

UK

利益冲突披露
MU declares that he has no competing interests.

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