BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 十月 2018
最近更新时间: 一月 2018

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • HCM的家族史
  • 晕厥前兆或晕厥病史
  • 收缩期喷射性杂音
  • 左室抬举性搏动

其他诊断因素

  • 青年男性(<50岁)
  • 呼吸困难
  • 心绞痛
  • 心悸

危险因素

  • HCM或心脏性猝死的家族史

诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 心电图
  • 胸平片
  • 超声心动图
全部具体信息

需要考虑的检查

  • 运动试验
  • 动态心电图监测
  • 核素运动心肌显像
  • 冠状动脉CT成像
全部具体信息

治疗流程

贡献者

Assistant Professor of Medicine

Division of Cardiology

Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Baltimore

MD

利益冲突披露
MM declares that she has no competing interests.

Professor of Medicine and Radiology

Director

Johns Hopkins Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Center of Excellence

Johns Hopkins Hospital

Baltimore

MD

利益冲突披露
TA declares that he has no competing interests.

Dr Monica Mukherjee and Dr Theodore Abraham would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Melanie D. Everitt and Dr Anji T. Yetman, previous contributors to this monograph. MDE and ATY declare that they have no competing interests.

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Fellow

Division of Cardiology

University of Maryland Medical Center

Baltimore

MD

利益冲突披露
RK declares that she has no competing interests.

Consultant Cardiologist/Head of Unit

Heart Muscle Disease Unit

Barts and The London NHS Trust

London

UK

利益冲突披露
SM declares that he has no competing interests.

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