BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 六月 2019
最近更新时间: 三月 2019

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 存在的危险因素
  • 胸痛
  • 呼吸困难
  • 极度呼吸困难

危险因素

  • 吸烟
  • 气胸家族史
  • 身材高瘦的体型
  • 年龄<40 岁

诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 胸部 X 线检查
全部具体信息

需要考虑的检查

  • 胸部 CT
  • 胸腔超声
  • 支气管镜检查
全部具体信息

治疗流程

贡献者

Professor

Division of Pulmonary Diseases and Critical Care Medicine

James H. Quillen College of Medicine

Johnson City

TN

利益冲突披露
RPB declares that he has no competing interests.

Dr Ryland P. Byrd Jr would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Thomas M. Roy and Dr Anita Alwani, the previous contributors to this monograph. TMR and AA declare that they have no competing interests.

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Professor and Chief Executive Officer of Respiratory Division

Interventional Endoscopy Clinic

University Hospital Brussels

Brussels

Belgium

利益冲突披露
MN declares that he has no competing interests.

Professor of Medicine

Division of Pulmonary Critical Care, Allergy and Sleep Medicine

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston

SC

利益冲突披露
SAS declares that he has no competing interests.

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