BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 六月 2019
最近更新时间: 一月 2019

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 恶心/呕吐
  • 高血压
  • 腱反射活跃

其他诊断因素

  • 右上腹/上腹部疼痛和触痛
  • 全身不适感
  • 头痛
  • 水肿

危险因素

  • 白种人
  • 孕妇年龄>35 岁
  • 肥胖
  • 慢性高血压

诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 全血细胞计数加分类,包括血小板
  • 外周血涂片
  • 肝脏氨基转移酶
  • 胆红素水平
全部具体信息

需要考虑的检查

  • 血清葡萄糖水平
  • 血清肌酐和电解质水平
  • 抗凝血酶水平
  • 结合珠蛋白水平
全部具体信息

治疗流程

贡献者

Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Vice Chair for Research and Academic Development

Director of the Divisions of Maternal-Fetal Medicine and Research

University of Mississippi Medical Center

Jackson

MI

利益冲突披露
JNM Jr is a maternal-foetal medicine consultant and obstetrician gynaecologist to Mississippi Blue Cross Blue Shield and the Mississippi Perinatal Quality Collaborative. He is a member of several American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) committees including the Global Operations Advisory Group, Compensation, and the Telehealth WorkGroup, chair of the ACOG 2018 Task Force on Pregnancy and Heart Disease, and a member of the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) Non-communicable Diseases Committee. He is a teacher, lecturer, and speaker about HELLP syndrome for the ACOG, Federación LatinoAmericana de Sociedades de Obstetrícia y Ginecologia (FLASOG) and Mexican Federation of Colleges of Obstetrics and Gynecology (FEMECOG). JNM Jr is also an author of a number of references cited in this topic.

Dr James N. Martin Jr would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Marium G. Holland and Dr Alex C. Vidaeff, the previous contributors to this topic. MGH declares that she has no competing interests. ACV is an author of a number of references cited in this topic.

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Professor and Director

Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology

University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics

Iowa City

IA

利益冲突披露
JY declares that he has no competing interests.

Professor of Obstetrics

Trinity College

University of Dublin

Consultant Obstetrician

Coombe Women and Infants University Hospital

Dublin

Ireland

利益冲突披露
DM declares that she has no competing interests.

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