BMJ Best Practice
最后审核时间: 十月 2018
最近更新时间: 一月 2017

小结

定义

病史和查体

关键诊断因素

  • 存在危险因素
  • 胸痛
  • 劳力性呼吸困难
  • 低血压

其他诊断因素

  • 单侧肢体无力、麻木和/或刺痛
  • 头疼
  • 间歇性跛行
  • 杂音

危险因素

  • 吸烟
  • 高血压
  • 血脂异常
  • 血糖控制差

诊断性检查

首要检查

  • 糖化血红蛋白
  • 空腹血脂
全部具体信息

需要考虑的检查

  • 运动试验
  • 平板运动试验或药物负荷超声心动图
  • 平板运动试验或药理学心肌灌注扫描
  • 踝肱指数(ABI)
全部具体信息

治疗流程

贡献者

Cardiology Fellow

Northwestern University

Chicago

IL

利益冲突披露
LD declares that she has no competing interests.

Clinical Chief

Division of Cardiology

Medical Director

Bluhm Cardiovascular Institute

Northwestern Memorial Hospital

Professor of Medicine

Northwestern University

Feinberg School of Medicine

Chicago

IL

利益冲突披露
CD declares that he has no competing interests.

Dr Laura Davidson and Dr Charles Davidson would like to gratefully acknowledge Dr Leonard E. Egede, the previous contributor to this monograph, and would like to gratefully acknowledge the review by Dr Shreenidhi Venuraju, MB BS, MRCP, Wellington Hospital South, UK. LEE is an author of a number of references cited in this monograph. SV not disclosed.

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Assistant Professor

Chicago Medical School

Rosalind Franklin University

Lombard

IL

利益冲突披露
IM declares that he has no competing interests.

Medical Director

Hines VA Hospital

Hines

IL

利益冲突披露
DL declares that he has no competing interests.

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